Dealer

The Dealer, designed by Harry Williams and manufactured by Exhibit Supply Company (ESCO) in 1935, is a pioneering electromechanical pinball machine that showcases the evolution of the game during its formative years. As one of the earliest pinball machines to feature electro-mechanical components, it marked a significant step forward from earlier, purely mechanical designs. The Dealer's unique gameplay mechanics and ruleset set the stage for future innovations in pinball design.

What makes the Dealer stand out is its innovative approach to gameplay. Players must beat the Dealer's score without exceeding 2100 points, adding an element of strategy and risk management. The machine features two ball kickers and three captive balls, which are kicked into play at the start of each game to form the Dealer's score. This distinctive gameplay mechanic requires players to adapt their tactics, making every game a new challenge. The Dealer also introduced the concept of "busting," where exceeding 2100 points results in an automatic loss.

The Dealer's design and art are characteristic of its era, with clean lines, simple graphics, and a compact cabinet that measures just 38 1/4 inches long by 19 inches wide without legs. The machine's theme, centered around the popular card game Blackjack, adds to its nostalgic charm. As one of the earliest electromechanical pinball machines in existence, the Dealer offers a rare glimpse into the development of pinball as we know it today. Its survival over the years is a testament to the enduring appeal of this pioneering machine.