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Variety

Manufacturer: Bally Manufacturing Corporation (1931-1983) [Trade Name: Bally]
Year: 1939
Date: June, 1939
Type: Electro-mechanical (EM)
Players: 1

About This Machine

The Variety pinball machine, manufactured by Bally in 1939, is a flipperless, single-player electro-mechanical (EM) game whose design and gameplay mechanics provide valuable insight into the development of pinball as an amusement device during this era.

The machine features 14 scoring bumpers: 12 numbered bumpers plus two additional bumpers that build toward a carryover 'reserve' of points. Hitting a numbered bumper turns off its light and lights the corresponding number on the backglass; hitting all 12 numbered bumpers scores the reserve, and the #7 bumper returns an out-ball to play. According to a 1953 Bally newsletter, this game introduced the "Spottem" feature, in which a pair of numbered bumpers may be pre-spotted for the player at the start of a game. Any reserve points earned were paid out in cash by the location, since the machine itself has no coin payoff mechanism.

The Variety's advertised cabinet measures 44 inches long by 22 inches wide, with a 21-by-19-inch backglass. As one of Bally's late-1930s EM offerings, it reflects the ongoing experimentation with scoring and payout mechanics that characterized pinball design just before the widespread adoption of the flipper.

Images (18)

Technical Details

Model Number:
348
Notable Features:
5 balls for 5 cents. Scoring bumpers (14). Twelve bumpers are numbered, the other two bumpers score points towards a 'reserve' of points that can carryover from game to game if not awarded. The 12 numbered bumpers lite at start of game. Hitting a numbered bumper turns its light off and lites the corresponding number on the backglass. Hitting all 12 numbered bumpers scores the reserve. The #7 bumper returns one outball into play each time it's hit. At start of each game, a pair of numbered bumpers may be spotted for the player, but not always. Also, the spotted pair of numbers will change from game to game. Any reserve points awarded would be paid off in cash by the location back then, as there is no actual coin payoff mechanism in the game. Backglass measures 21 by 19 inches. Cabinet advertised as 44 inches long by 22 inches wide.

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Documentation

  • Schematic Diagram (continuous)
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